Instructions regarding War Diaries and Intelligence Summaries are contained in F.S. Regs., Vol. 1. and the Staff Manual respectively Title pages will be prepared in manuscript. |
WAR DIARY or INTELLIGENCE SUMMARY |
Army Form C.2118 |
Unit: 4th Tk Bn Grenadier Guards | ||
Month and Year: September 1944 | (Erase heading not required). | Commanding Officer: Lt.Col. H.R.H. Davies |
Place | Date | Hour | Summary | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
CHATELIER | 1 | The Bn remained in the harbour area at LE CHATELIER. D/Sgt Spratley was promoted to RSM in place of RSM Fitzhugh who reverted at his own request. | ||
2 | The Commanding Officer inspected vehicles & tanks of the Bn over a period of several days. | |||
3 | Weather very bad again. Inspections postponed & no activity beyond sheltering from the rain. | |||
4 | Inspections of tanks & vehicles. Weather remained bad. | |||
5 | Orders for a move on 7th Sept to area just South of NEUBOURG, some 25 miles West of the SEINE. Recce parties sent out to harbour areas for nights 7th & 8th Sept. | |||
5 | The tanks are to move in 3 stages under command of the Commanding Officer, while soft vehicles will move on one bound under the 2nd in command. | |||
6 | Preparations for move to new area. Advance parties sent on to new area under Capt RGC Rasch. Weather very bad, raining & blowing hard. | |||
7 | 0715 | The tanks started on long journey to LE NEUBOURG R0384. | ||
ALMENΘCHES | 7 | A distance of 41 miles was done on the first day & the harbour area at ALMENΘCHES Q4342 was reached by 1400 hrs. Several miles were done across country through thick mud. Casualties to vehicles were very light & all tanks arrived eventually. The soft vehicles set out at 2035 hrs & drove straight to LE NEUBOURG a distance of about 115 miles arriving at 0510 hrs. | ||
8 | 0159 | The Bn continued its road march to LE NEUBOURG this time mostly in darkness, but fortunately in moonlight. | ||
VERNEUIL | 8 | 0930 | The harbour area 3 miles North of VERNEUIL R0138 was reached at 0930 hrs, a distance of about 46 miles. Again casualties were light, 1 tank only being left behind. | |
9 | 1030 | The Bn finished the last lap of its 115 mile journey covering the 25 mile run to LE NEUBOURG in about 4 hrs. This total distance of about 115 miles was completed at the cost of 1 tank only. | ||
LE NEUBOURG | 9 | 1245 | The route was CHATELIER BRIOUZE ARGENTAN (bypass) LAIGLE VERNEUIL BRETEUIL LE NEUBOURG. | |
9 | The new area was rather more scattered than most & all Sqns had plenty room in orchards. | |||
9 | This area is inhabited largely by Belgians & rumours about German soldiers in hiding & whole scale arrests by the FFI were widespread. | |||
10 | Orders were given for the continuation of the move to the other side of the SEINE. Recce parties set out under the 2nd in cmd to an area at AMFREVILLE-LES-CHAMPS M3498. | |||
11 | The soft vehicles broke harbour at 0800 hrs in blocks of 20 at a time & started arriving at AMFREVILLE M3498 by about 1100 hrs. | |||
AMFREVILLE | 11 | AMFREVILLE is about 15 miles South East of ROUEN & some 4 miles East of the River SEINE. The route was by LOUVIERS LES ANDELYS AMFREVILLE. | ||
11 | The tks left at about 0930 hrs & moving in Sqn blocks arrived at 1515 hrs onwards. | |||
11 | The SEINE was bridged at LES ANDELYS by a 200 yd pontoon bridge & was crossed at a high speed & with success by every vehicle. | |||
11 | The new area is once more formed largely of orchards & there is plenty of room for all Sqns. There are also some buildings available for offices & recreation rooms, & the Sergeants Mess formed for the first time in FRANCE. | |||
12 | The day was spent in maintenance & settling in. | |||
13 | Further maintenance. No move appears to be likely for some time & arrangements for baths, cinemas & recreational journeys to ROUEN are being prepared. | |||
14 | Maintenance & a general check over of arms & equipment. | |||
15 | 1200 | A boar hunt was held by a large part of the Battalion. There were no casualties on either side. | ||
15 | The Band of the Life guards gave a concert in the afternoon. | |||
16 | Physical training, baths, route marches filled in the time. The local population are more than friendly & many Guardsmen are being invited into their homes. | |||
17 | A church service was held at 0945 hrs. No 2 Sqn played & defeated FLEURY Football Club by 9 1 in the afternoon. | |||
18 | 15 Tks from FDS are attached to the Bn. HQ Sqn has obtained an ARV. Many visits are being paid to flying bomb sites several of which are located round ROUEN. | |||
18 | The Sergeants Mess gave a very successful musical evening with the band of the Life Guards. | |||
19 | Routine as before. All chances of a move have been removed by the use of nearly all the 3tonners as supply carriers for the 2nd Army. | |||
20 | Drill parades route marches physical training & football. French lessons are being given to many Guardsmen. | |||
21 | Still no prospects of a move. Routine as before. | |||
22 | The commanding Officer & Major IJ Crosthwaite set off for BRUSSELS to visit 2nd Army HQ, now some 300 miles in advance of the Bn. The Recce Tp were sent out to comb a wood for some 5 Germans reported by the F.F.I., but nothing was seen. | |||
23 | Routine as usual. Recreational journeys to VERSAILLES started. | |||
24 | Sports afternoon at PONT ST PIERRE. Nos 1 & 2 Sqns played local teams at football. Orders for a move East on 29th September. | |||
25 | Routine as usual. The Bn was now warned to move on the 29th, wheels leading followed by the tks on transporters. | |||
26 | The advance party under Major CMF Deakin set out for HOLLAND. The night 26/27 was spent at MONS in BELGIUM. Other Recces for the long trek North were carried out. | |||
27 | The advance party reached our destination at GELDROP some 4 miles East of EINDHOVEN in HOLLAND & spent the next three days arranging billets. The Bn spent all day preparing for the journey. | |||
28 | Final preparations for the advance. The Bn loaded the tanks on to transporters late in the evening. All 3ton lorries in running [repair?] had returned from our jobs of convoying petrol & ammunition across BELGIUM & FRANCE. | |||
29 | 0445 | The wheels convoy left AMFREVILLE at 0445 & travelled across the old battlefields of 1914 to a harbour area between CAMBRAI & VALENCIENNES, which it reached about 1500 hrs. The tanks left at 0930 hrs & arrived at a harbour area 3 miles East of ALBERT late in the evening. | ||
CAMBRAI | 30 | 0500 | The wheels convoy continued its 300 miles journey at 0500 hrs. It crossed the Belgian border at 0645 hrs & passing south of BRUSSELS entered HOLLAND at 1640 & reached GELDROP at 1830 hrs. The route from AMFREVILLE was BEAUVAIS ALBERT BAPAUME CAMBRAI VALENCIENNES MONS NIVELLES LOUVAIN DIEST GELDROP. The total journey being about 315 miles. | |
30 | 1830 | The transporters halted for the night in BELGIUM near NIVELLES. | ||
30 | The rest of the evening was spent finding out the billets & arranging guards, as the enemy were not more than 20 miles away on a wide open East flank. GELDROP is at the base of the famous NIJMEGEN corridor. |
Disclaimer: This War Diary is based on its original, but typos might be corrected. For historical research, always check the originals.